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| Ukrainian presidential election, 2014 ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Ukrainian presidential election, 2014
| title = President
| before_election = Oleksandr Turchynov (acting)
| after_election = Petro Poroshenko
| before_party = Fatherland
| after_party = Independent (politician)
}}
Presidential elections were held in Ukraine on 25 May 2014, resulting in Petro Poroshenko being elected President of Ukraine.〔(Ukraine elections: Runners and risks ), BBC News (22 May 2014)〕 Originally scheduled to take place on 29 March 2015, the date was changed following the 2014 Ukrainian revolution.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=BBC News – Ukrainian president and opposition sign early poll deal )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Ukraine president announces early elections – Europe )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Ukraine's President Yanukovich declares early elections, constitutional reforms – RT News )〕 Poroshenko won the elections with 54.7% of the votes.〔 His closest competitor was Yulia Tymoshenko, who emerged with 12.81% of the votes.〔 The Central Election Commission reported voter turnout at over 60% excluding those regions not under government control. Since Poroshenko obtained an absolute majority in the first round, a run-off second ballot (on 15 June 2014〔(Ukraine talks set to open without pro-Russian separatists ), The Washington Post (14 May 2014)〕) was unnecessary.〔〔
The elections were not held throughout Ukraine. During the 2014 Crimean crisis, Ukraine lost control over Crimea, which was unilaterally annexed by Russia in March 2014.〔〔(EU & Ukraine 17 April 2014 FACT SHEET ), European External Action Service (17 April 2014)〕 As a result, elections were not held in Crimea.〔 In the Donbass region of Ukraine only 20% of the ballot stations were open due to threats and violence by pro-Russia separatists.〔 Of the 2,430 planned ballot stations (in Donbass) only 426 remained open for polling.〔 The self-proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic and Luhansk People's Republic, controlling large parts of the Donbass, had vowed to do everything possible to disrupt the elections.〔
Poroshenko will serve a five-year term in office.〔(New Ukrainian president will be elected for 5-year term – Constitutional Court ), Interfax-Ukraine (16 May 2014)〕
==Background==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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